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The Bean Trees Barbara Kingsolver
Chapters Eight–Nine
SummaryChapter Eight: The Miracle of Dog Doo Park
I have always thought you had a wonderful
way with words, he said. You don't need to go fishing for big words
in the dictionary. You are poetic, mi'ija.
Taylor and Lou Ann sit with Turtle and Dwayne Ray in
Roosevelt Park, which the local kids call Dog Doo Park. Much to
her dismay, Taylor has just found out that her mother plans to marry
Harland Elleston, who works at a paint and body store. Lou Ann tells
Taylor she should feel good that her mother has enough life in her
to marry again, and she accuses Taylor of disliking men. Taylor
disagrees, thinking longingly of Estevan. Lou Ann reminisces about
her excitement when she first met Angel. The wisteria vines in the
park that once seemed dead now bloom a beautiful purple, and Taylor
relates them to a biblical story about water pouring out of a rock.
Turtle sits in the dirt saying the names of vegetables. Edna Poppy
and Mrs. Parsons walk by, and Taylor jokes with Edna, who is wearing
all red, as she always does. Mrs. Parsons mentions that Angel stopped
by Lou Ann's house this morning while Lou Ann was out. When Taylor asks,
Lou Ann says that if Angel wanted to, she would let him move back
in.
One day, Taylor tries to apologize to Estevan for Mrs.
Parson's rude comments about immigrants. He says that she is like
most Americans, who think that if something bad happens to someone, that
person deserves it. Taylor and Estevan compliment each other's speech:
Taylor loves Estevan's impeccable English, and he thinks her Kentucky
accent and expressions are poetic.
Taylor slowly begins to understand what Mattie meant
when she called her shop a sanctuary. People come and go often and
quietly, and Mattie frequently leaves for days at a time, going
birdwatchingthat is, looking for people who need a safe place
to hide.
Taylor decides to take Turtle to the doctor on account
of her history of abuse. When the nurse assumes Taylor is Turtle's
foster mother, Taylor does not correct her assumption. Dr. Pelinowsky determines
that Turtle stopped growing as a result of her abuse, a condition
called failure to thrive. He shows Taylor x-rays of Turtle's compound
fractures and says that although he assumed Turtle was two years
old, the x-rays indicate that she is actually three. When Taylor
protests that Turtle has been growing of late, he assures her that
failure to thrive is a reversible condition. While he talks, Taylor
looks out the window into the garden, where a bird has made a nest
in a cactus.
After they go to the doctor, Taylor and Turtle meet Lou
Ann at the zoo. Taylor learns that Angel came back to tell Lou Ann
he is leaving for good to join a rodeo on the Colorado-Montana circuit. Lou
Ann accuses Taylor of taking Angel's side, but Taylor explains that
if she criticizes Angel now, Lou Ann will resent her if Angel ever returns.
Over the course of their conversation, Taylor refers to the month
of April. Turtle looks up quickly, and the women realize that Turtle's
real name is April.
SummaryChapter Nine: Ismene
Esperanza attempts suicide by swallowing a bottle of aspirin,
and Estevan comes to tell Taylor the news. While Mattie takes Esperanza
to a clinic, Taylor keeps Estevan company in her house. Taylor realizes
that in times of crisis, she fall[s] back on good solid female traditions,
and she tells Estevan she will either keep feeding him or keep talking.
He tells her to talk. They sit next to each other on the couch and
talk, and Taylor feels terribly attracted to Estevan. She tells
a story about a classmate, Scotty Richey, who electrocuted himself
on his sixteenth birthday. She explains the cliques at her high school.
At the top of the social ladder came the town kids, then the motorcycle
crowd, then the farm kids (her group), who were called Nutters because
they earned money by picking walnuts. Taylor says that even the
Nutters had one another, but Scotty did not fit in anywhere. Suddenly,
she gets angry at Esperanza, who, unlike Scotty, had someone, but
nevertheless tried to kill herself.
Estevan talks about torture techniques used in Guatemala.
He tells Taylor that the police use telephones to shock sensitive
body parts with electricity. Estevan implies that Taylor has chosen
to ignore these horrors, and she defends herself, saying she does
not approve of America's policies and often feels like a foreigner
in Tucson, coming as she does from a place were they use dirt for
decoration and the national pastime is having babies. Estevan tells
her she does not know what Esperanza has lived through. He tells
Taylor that he and Esperanza had a daughter named Ismene, who was taken
in a raid on their old neighborhood. Estevan's and Esperanza's membership
in the teacher's union made them targets, because they knew twenty
people in the union and the government wanted the names of those
people. The government wanted to keep them alive since they had
valuable information, so it took Ismene to bait Esperanza and Estevan
into handing over the names. Esperanza and Estevan chose saving
their fellow union members' lives over getting their daughter back,
and they fled to the United States. Estevan says that captured children
such as Ismene get adopted by families who can afford to care for
themmilitary or government couples. Taylor cries.
Turtle wakes up and joins them. Taylor sees herself,
Turtle, Estevan, and the cat, and thinks about a family of paper
dolls she had when she was little. She says she longed for the family
the dolls had, which was so far beyond her grasp. She thinks that
if the world were different, the four of them on the sofa could
be the perfect Family of Dolls. Turtle goes back to bed, and Taylor
and Estevan sleep on the couch. Estevan and Taylor curl up together
in their sleep, but when Taylor wakes and thinks of all Esperanza
has suffered, she kisses Estevan's hand and goes to her own bed
alone.
AnalysisChapters Eight–Nine
In Chapter Eight, the motif of beauty springing from ugly
places recurs. The chapter title, The Miracle of Dog Doo Park,
refers to the blooming wisteria, which appears dead but one day
sprouts beautiful flowers. Taylor remarks that the miracle satisfies
her even more than the biblical story about water springing from
a rock. The story she refers to takes place in the desert when God
enables Moses to draw water from a rock to save the Israelites.
Taylor and Lou Ann, like the Israelites, find themselves in the
desert. Their miracle provides them not with the physical sustenance
of water, however, but with the spiritual sustenance of beauty.
Lou Ann and Taylor continue to think of men in different
ways. Lou Ann accuses Taylor of thinking man was only put on this
earth to keep urinals from going to waste, and Taylor cannot come
up with a man she respects other than Estevan. In contrast, Lou
Ann demonstrates her traditional mindset about men and marriage.
She flutters with excitement at the thought of Taylor's mother's
impending marriage, and when asked if she would take Angel back, responds,
What else could I do? He's my husband, isn't he?
In several ways, Taylor grows up in Chapter Nine. She
finds out about the horror of Esperanza and Estevan's past; she
admits to herself her feelings for Estevan; she begins to think
about men more objectively; she understands that compared to Esperanza,
who has been through so much with her husband, she has no claim
on Estevan.
Hearing the horrors of Estevan's past creates a crisis
for Taylor. For the first time, she truly comprehends the capacity
for cruelty in the world. It seems as if we are meant to agree at
least partially with Estevan's idea that Taylor has chosen not
to understand the horrors in other countries. We have seen in previous
chapters that Taylor can ignore what it might pain her to understand.
At the same time, her spirited self-defense rings true. She might
be ignorant, but she has a good heart and can identify with the
refugees' feeling of being lost.
At the same time that Taylor admits that she is attracted
to Estevan, she begins to think about men less cynically. For the
first time, she expresses a longing for a conventional, nuclear
family. When she thinks of her Family of Dolls and sees herself
on the couch with a man and child, the idea of a traditional family
appeals to her. The fact that Taylor chooses to leave Estevan and
go to her own bed demonstrates her strong character. It also demonstrates,
perhaps, her new respect for Estevan's family. Estevan already has
a real version of the family Taylor imagines for herself, and she
does not want to intrude on that. Also, Taylor recognizes Esperanza's
claim as wife and mother. When Taylor learns how Esperanza lost
her child, she immediately responds and acts loyally to Esperanza
partly because of their common bond of motherhood. We see the intensity
of Taylor's sympathy for Esperanza when she imagines Esperanza's
pain made into a burning pile, centered around a child who looks
like Turtle. The power of this vision makes Taylor get up and leave
Estevan.
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