Study Questions & Essay Topics
Study Questions
1. The cast of
characters of
The Lord of the Rings includes a
number of pairs of characters who act as foils, or doubles, for
each other. How is each character similar to, and different from,
his or her foil? How do these foils relate to the broader themes
Tolkien explores in his novel?
2. What are some
of the physical symbols of evil in
The Lord of the Rings?
What do these symbols suggest about the nature or reality of evil?
What is Tolkien's view of evil?
3. Is Aragorn
a realistic character? Why or why not?
Suggested Essay Topics
1. Compare and contrast Frodo
and Sam as heroes. What are their heroic virtues? In what ways are
those virtues distinctively Hobbit-like?
2. What are some of the various
powers Gandalf displays throughout the novel? Which of these is
the most effective in the conflict against Mordor? What religious
overtones, if any, surround the wizard's role and actions?
3. How does Tolkien use the geography
of Middle-earth to contribute to the themes he explores in the Ring-quest?
4. Describe some of the various
races of Middle-earth that Tolkien portrays in The Lord
of the Rings. What are their distinguishing characteristics?
How do their different physical appearances relate to their personalities,
beliefs, customs, and so on?
5. Few female characters are
mentioned in The Lord of the Rings. Describe some
of the various appearances of female characters. How does Tolkien
depict women? Is this depiction intended to be realistic? Idealistic?
Ironic? Archaic?
6. In what sense might The
Lord of the Rings be read as an allegory for Tolkien's
Christian beliefs or the history of modern England? Are such readings
of the novel apt or inadequate? What other methods does Tolkien
use to convey his moral or religious intentions in the text?