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  Home : Math & Science : Physics Study Guides : Magnetic Forces & Fields : Theory : Terms and Formulae
Magnetic Field Theory
  
 
Terms and Formulae
Terms
Divergence  -  A property of a vector field that measures its tendency to move away from a given point.
Curl  -  A property of a vector field that indicates the amount and direction of rotational motion in the field.
Formula
The divergence of a vector field

÷F =
+
+
   

Gauss' Theorem Mathematical equation relating volume and surface integrals using the divergence of a given function:
F ·da =
div F dv
The curl of a vector field curl F =
-
,
-
,
-
Stokes' Theorem Mathematical equation relating line and surface integrals using the curl of a given function:
F ·ds =
curl F ·da
Equation for the line integral of a closed loop in a magnetic field
B·ds =
Equation for the curl of any magnetic field curl B =
Equation for the divergence of any magnetic field div B = 0
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