SparkNotes Shopping Cart  |     |  Checkout
Brought to you by Barnes and Noble
Ultimate Style. The Rules of Writing. Real Writers Need Rules.
Parts of Speech

 
Verbs, Irregular
Lie and lay are two notoriously difficult verbs; people often get them mixed up in the past tense. For more, see Lay vs. Lie. Here are some other verbs that can get tricky in the past tense:
Present Simple Past Past Participle
arise arose arisen
become became become
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
come came come
dive dived, dove dived
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
drown drowned drowned
dwell dwelled dwelled
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fight fought fought
flee fled fled
fling flung flung
fly flew flown
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hang (a thing) hung hung
hang (a person) hanged hanged
know knew known
lay laid laid
lead led led
lie (recline) lay lain
lie (tell fibs) lied lied
plead pleaded pleaded
put put put
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
run ran run
see saw seen
set set set
shine (give light) shone shone
shine (make shiny) shined shined
shake shook shaken
shrink shrank shrunk
shut shut shut
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
sit sat sat
speak spoke spoken
spring sprang sprung
sting stung stung
strive strove, strived striven, strived
swear swore sworn
swim swam swum
swing swang swung
take took taken
tear tore torn
throw threw thrown
wake woke, waked woken, waked
wear wore worn
write wrote written

 
GO TO : 
Abbreviations Common Errors Formatting Parts of Speech Punctuation Usage
Ultimate Style. The Rules of Writing. Real Writers Need Rules.
Help | Feedback | Make a request | Report an error | Send to a friend
 
No Fear Vocabulary is a fun, easy guide to building a strong vocabulary quickly and using words effectively.
More...
 
These lavishly illustrated guidebooks will help you master Shakespeare fast.
More...
 
 
Parts of Speech