{"id":1389379,"date":"2016-05-11T12:44:36","date_gmt":"2016-05-11T16:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/community.sparknotes.com\/?p=1389379"},"modified":"2016-05-11T12:44:36","modified_gmt":"2016-05-11T16:44:36","slug":"the-dictionary-of-fandom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/blog\/the-dictionary-of-fandom\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dictionary of Fandom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/img.sparknotes.com\/content\/sparklife\/sparktalk\/fandomdictionary_LargeWide.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"701\" height=\"450\" \/>Are you fresh on the fandom scene, and a little confused by the lingo? We don&#8217;t blame you, young Padawan.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you&#8217;re thoroughly informed about all your fave fictional worlds\u2014and you know how to say &#8220;Go pee up a rope&#8221; in Elvish, Entish, <em>and<\/em> High Valyrian\u2014the world of fandom has a vocabulary of its own, one you&#8217;ll need to know to participate. \u00a0Let&#8217;s get into it&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fanfic<\/strong><br \/>\nThere&#8217;s literally no chance that y&#8217;all don&#8217;t know what a fanfic is, but we&#8217;ll tell you anyway: You&#8217;re making one every time you take the characters and worldbuilding from an existing book, or series of books, and use &#8217;em to write your own scene or story. While some authors aren&#8217;t super keen on fanfic, it&#8217;s a boon for fandoms, especially those who aren&#8217;t ready to let go of certain characters after their stories are technically over.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Canon<\/strong><br \/>\nWhen you&#8217;re dealing with existing characters created by another author, it&#8217;s important to differentiate between what&#8217;s official and what&#8217;s not. The facts as established by the original creator\u2014anything in the source material\u2014is canon, and for some fans, it&#8217;s ironclad. Of course there are no limits to what you can imagine a given character doing for the purposes of your own fic, but if it goes too strongly against canon, fellow members of your fandom may call shenanigans.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AU (or Alternate Universe)<\/strong><br \/>\nIf you want to go against canon, AU is your ticket out. Alternate Universe fanfic changes something essential about the official story\u2014and it can be anything. Wanna rewrite <em>The Hunger Games<\/em> in outer space? Imagine <em>50 Shades of Gray<\/em> as a steampunk romance? Reinvent <em>Pride and Prejudice<\/em> in a zombie apocalypse setting? (Wait, that sounds familiar.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Headcanon<\/strong><br \/>\nWithin every story are millions of other, untold stories: things implied but unspoken, things assumed but never explained, or things simply never addressed because they&#8217;d only bloat and distract from the story. The remedy for all those untold stories? Headcanon! In short, this is all the stuff you imagine happening behind the scenes and outside the timeline that fuels your personal interpretation of a story. Headcanon usually operates within the existing canon framework\u2014i.e., you&#8217;re not likely to headcanon something that runs contrary to the official truth as written in the source material. And if many fellow fans agree with your interpretation of a story? Your headcanon may graduate to the next level: Fanon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Slash<\/strong><br \/>\nIt&#8217;s not uncommon for fanfiction or fanart to take a turn for the erotic; it&#8217;s also not uncommon for the sexual orientations of certain characters to, ahem, swing around to serve someone&#8217;s lusty imagination. When two (canonically straight) same-sex characters are paired up sexually and\/or romantically in a fanfic, it&#8217;s called slash. Fun fact: If you lined up all the existing Sherlock Holmes\/John Watson slashfic end to end, it would reach beyond the known limits of the universe.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ship<\/strong><br \/>\nAre you at all invested in seeing two particular characters hook up? Congratulations: That&#8217;s your ship. (As in, y&#8217;know, relation<em><em>ship.) <\/em><\/em>Unlike your OTP, there are no limits on how many ships you can hop aboard; you can even be torn between multiple competing ships for one character. (Rey and Finn look so cute holding hands, but Finn and Poe Dameron looked HAWT while hugging.) While the advent of the internet has been a boon for shippers of obscure and peculiar couplings (we&#8217;re looking at you, Dumblesnapers), this phenomenon has been around since the dawn of storytelling, when the first men sat drinking mead around a rudimentary cookfire while Yngvild read aloud from his Grendelwulf slash fic. (It was really gross.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>OTP<\/strong><br \/>\nThis is it: the fictional pairing you ship above all others, for all time. The bounds of canon, genre, time, place, and even logic need not apply to your OTP. If you feel it, it&#8217;s not wrong. However, you can only have one [*<em>true pairing<\/em>*]\u2014so choose wisely.<\/p>\n<p><strong>BroTP<\/strong><br \/>\nGot a pair of favorite characters who belong together, forever, but <em>without<\/em> the kissing? That&#8217;s your BroTP, brah. From Sam and Frodo to Sherlock and Watson, there&#8217;s no shortage of friends to ship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NoTP<\/strong><br \/>\nNever, ever, under any circumstances can this horrifying pairing be allowed to pass. Harrmione? Kale? REYLO?! STOP THIS SHIP, WE WANNA GET OFF.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Crossover<\/strong><br \/>\nA ship or fic that combines characters from two different universes. Do you dream of a world in which Gollum from The Hobbit finds love and understanding with Kreacher the House Elf? Do you just die every time you think of what a kickass boyfriend Thomas from Maze Runner would make for Katniss Everdeen? (No offense to Peeta, of course, but c&#8217;mon.) There&#8217;s a crossover for that.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Genderswapping<\/strong><br \/>\nOnce you&#8217;ve familiarized yourself with the basics of fan art and slashfic, you can move to the next level in creative fangirling: swapping the genders of your fave fictionals to create weird, wonderful new dynamics. Reimagine all the Disney princesses as burly dudes with beards! Rewrite an old-school fantasy series to make all the heroes female! Even professional storytellers occasionally delve into genderswapping, particularly if their source material is a total sausage party\u2014which is how a lady elf warrior, Tauriel, found her way into Peter Jackson&#8217;s adaption of <em>The Hobbit<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Racebending<\/strong><br \/>\nIf you&#8217;ve ever written, drawn, or otherwise imagined a canon white character as a POC (or vice versa, on rare occasions), you&#8217;ve participated in the popular practice of racebending. And if you haven&#8217;t, you might want to try it! Amazing things can happen when you reimagine some diversity into your favorite series, including, occasionally, the thing where your longtime racebent headcanon becomes real. (Hello, Noma Dumezweni as Hermione Granger, WE LOVE YOU.)<\/p>\n<p><em>What did we miss?<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Are you fresh on the fandom scene, and a little confused by the lingo? We don&#8217;t blame you, young Padawan. Even if you&#8217;re thoroughly informed about all your fave fictional worlds\u2014and you know how to   <a class=\"continue-reading\" href=\"#\"><span class=\"continue-text\">continue reading<\/span><svg class=\"continue-icon\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"24\" alt=\"\">\n    <path fill=\"#007acd\" fill-rule=\"nonzero\" d=\"M13.442 5.558L19.885 12l-6.443 6.442-.884-.884 4.934-4.934L4 12.625v-1.25l13.492-.001-4.934-4.932.884-.884z\"><\/path>\n  <\/svg><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":103,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[7,278],"tags":[22122,22124,14172,7303,13983,2704,22127,14643,22123,17285,11938],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1389379"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/103"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1389379"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1389379\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1389379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1389379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1389379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}