Caffrey, Kate. The Twilight's Last Gleaming: Britain vs. America, 1812- 1815. New York: Stein and Day Publishers, 1977.

Elting, John R. Amateurs, To Arms! A Military History of the War of 1812. New York: Da Capo Press, 1995.

Stagg, J.C.A. Mr. Madison's War: Politics, Diplomacy, and Warfare in the Early American Republic. 1983.

Sugden, John. Tecumseh: A Life. New York: Henry Holt and Co., 1999.

Popular pages: The War of 1812 (1809-1815)