Bowen, Catherine Drinker. The Most Dangerous Man in America: Scenes From the Life of Benjamin Franklin. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1974.

Clark, Ronald. Benjamin Franklin. New York: Da Capo Press, 1983.

Franklin, Benjamin. Autobiography. New York: Penguin, 1986.

Jennings, Francis. Benjamin Franklin, Politician. New York: Norton and Company, 1996.

Van Doren, Carl. Benjamin Franklin. New York: Viking Press, 1938.