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The Assistant

 Bernard Malamud
 

Key Facts

 
full title ·  The Assistant
 
author ·  Bernard Malamud
 
type of work ·  Novel
 
genre ·  Modern American novel; Jewish-American novel
 
language ·  English
 
time and place written ·  Oregon, 1954—1956
 
date of first publication ·  1957
 
publisher ·  Farrar Strauss Giroux
 
narrator ·  Omniscient narrator
 
point of view ·  Third person, with narratives hat include the contents of certain characters' minds.
 
tone ·  Serious, with touches of irony in the Yiddish style
 
tense ·  Past tense
 
setting (time) ·  Sometime in the late 1940s or early 1950s
 
setting (place) ·  Brooklyn, New York
 
protagonist ·  Martin Bober
 
major conflict ·  Frank Alpine's struggle to control him self and be a good person
 
rising action ·  The robbery of the grocery store Frank's thefts in the grocery store Frank's rape of Helen Bober Morris Bober's illnesses
 
climax ·  Morris Bober catching Frank stealing and Frank's rape of Helen.
 
falling action ·  Morris Bober gives up on life and dies Frank Alpine symbolically becomes born again Frank Alpine takes over and manages the grocery store Frank Alpine learns to control his self
 
themes ·  father-son relationships transcendence of one's self The American dream
 
motifs ·  Saint Francis of Assisi Prison Yiddish speech patterns
 
symbols ·  flowers the novels that Helen gives Frank Milk
 
foreshadowing ·  Frank's role in the robbery Frank's stealing from the store Frank's voyeurism of Helen.
 
 
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