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Hiroshima

 John Hersey
 

Key Facts

 
full title  · Hiroshima
 
author  · John Hersey
 
type of work  · Journalistic narrative
 
genre  · War account
 
language  · English
 
time and place written  · United States, 1946
 
date of first publication  · August 31, 1946
 
publisher  · The New Yorker magazine; Alfred A. Knopf
 
narrator  · John Hersey, a journalist
 
point of view · The narrator speaks in the third person, focusing on the actions of the six main characters. The narrator describes the characters' actions and periodically gives the reader a glimpse into what they were thinking and feeling, based on his interviews with them.
 
tone  · Objective and removed; unemotional
 
tense  · Past
 
setting (time)  · August 6, 1945 and the forty years following
 
setting (place)  · Hiroshima, Japan
 
protagonists  · Mrs. Hatsuyo Nakamura, Dr. Terufumi Sasaki, Father Wilhelm Kleinsorge, Toshiko Sasaki, Dr. Masakazu Fujii, Reverend Mr. Kiyoshi Tanimoto
 
major conflict  · The detonation of the atomic bomb
 
rising action  · The routine wartime actions of the six main characters in the morning before the bomb drops
 
climax  · The detonation of the atomic bomb, as experienced by the six main characters
 
falling action  · The six central figures' recovery from their injuries and reentry into daily life
 
themes  · Community survival in the face of mass destruction; Japanese stoicism and personal submission; the unnatural power of the bomb
 
motifs  · Death; chance; acceptance of life's capriciousness; confusion and ignorance
 
symbols  · The lush new greenery; the keloids; water
 
foreshadowing  · The opening of the first chapter tells us what each character was doing in the instant before the bomb drops; we already know about the climax—the bomb's detonation—because the book is a historical account.
 
 
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