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Dracula Bram Stoker
Chapters XXVI–XXVII
Summary: Chapter XXVI
Seward writes a diary entry while on the train from Varna
to Galatz. He notes that Mina's trances reveal less and less, but
are still of some value. Mina hears the sound of lapping water,
so the band knows that Dracula remains somewhere close to water.
The men hope to reach Galatz before the box is unloaded, but they
are too late. The captain of the Czarina Catherine informs them
that a businessman named Immanuel Hildesheim picked up the box and
passed it on to a trader named Petrof Skinsky. Shortly thereafter,
Skinsky's body is found in a graveyard with his throat torn out.
After Mina investigates the possible routes that the count
could take to return to his castle, the band splits up and spreads
out. Mina and Van Helsing take a train; Holmwood and Harker hire
a steamboat; and Seward and Morris travel across the countryside
on horseback. Van Helsing hastens toward Dracula's castle, hoping
to purify the place before the count's arrival.
During their journey up the river, Jonathan and Arthur
hear of a large, double-crewed boat ahead of them and decide this
vessel must be Dracula's mode of transport. Seward and Morris rush
on with their horses. Meanwhile, Mina records that she and Van Helsing have
reached the town of Veresti, where they are forced to take a horse
and carriage the rest of the way to the castle. Mina thus travels through
the same beautiful country that her husband sees on his journey
months before.
Summary: Chapter XXVII
Van Helsing pens a memorandum to Seward, writing that
he and Mina have reached the Borgo Pass. As they climb the trail
toward the castle, Van Helsing finds that he can no longer hypnotize
Mina. That night, fearing for her safety, he encircles her with
a ring of crumbled holy Communion wafers. The three female vampires
who visit Harker months before reappear. They try to tempt Van Helsing and
Mina to come with them and literally frighten the horses to death.
Van Helsing leaves Mina asleep within the circle of holy
wafers and proceeds on foot, reaching the castle the next afternoon.
He finds the tombs of the three female vampires and is nearly paralyzed by
their beauty, but forces himself to perform the rituals necessary to
destroy them. Van Helsing then finds a tomb more lordly than all
the rest . . . [and] nobly proportioned. The tomb is inscribed with
Dracula's name, and the professor cleanses it with the Communion
wafers. Finally, he seals the castle doors with wafers to forever
deny the count entry.
Mina and Van Helsing leave the castle and travel east,
hoping to meet the others. There is a heavy snowfall, and wolves
howl all around them. At sunset they see a large cart on the road
below them, driven by Gypsies and loaded with a box of earth. From
a remote location, Mina and Van Helsing watch Seward, Morris, Harker,
and Holmwood close in on the Gypsies. With the sun rapidly sinking, the
men intercept the cart, and the Gypsies move to defend their cargo.
Harker and Morris muster incredible strength and force their way
onto the cart. Harker flings the box to the ground, and Morris is
wounded, but together they manage to pry open the lid. Seward and
Holmwood aim their rifles at the Gypsies.
From her vantage point, Mina sees Dracula's hateful expression turn
to a look of triumph. At that moment, however, Harker slashes through
Dracula's throat just as Morris plunges his knife into the count's
heart. Dracula dies, and as his body crumbles to dust, Mina notes
in his face a look of peace, such as I never could have imagined
might have rested there. Morris is fatally wounded, but before he
dies he points out that the scar has vanished from Mina's forehead.
A brief coda follows, written by Harker seven years later.
He and Mina have a son named Quincey, and both Seward and Holmwood are
happily married.
Analysis: Chapters XXVI–XXVII
Stoker reiterates the threat of rampant female sexuality
by reintroducing the three vampire women who threaten to seduce
Harker in the novel's opening chapters. The women pose two distinct
threats. First, they stand ready to convert Mina, sapping her of
her virtue and transforming her into a soulless vixen. Second, the
women threaten to undermine men's reason and, by extension, the
surety with which they rule the world. As Van Helsing faces the
voluptuously beautiful vampires, he is nearly paralyzed with the
desire to love and protect them: She was so fair to look on, so
radiantly beautiful, so exquisitely voluptuous, that the very instinct
of man in me, which calls some of my sex to love and to protect
one of hers, made my head whirl with new emotion. Even the righteous
and pious doctor is susceptible to the vampires' diabolical temptation.
In these final chapters, we see a number of opposing forces
meet for final battle. These oppositions include not merely a conflict between
Victorian propriety and moral laxity, but also one between East
and West, and one between Christian faith and godless magic. The
Gypsies who escort Dracula's casket to his castle represent the powerful
and mysterious forces of the East, of a land ruled not by science
and economics but by traditions and powerful superstitions. Determined
to defend the vampire against these Western invaders, the Gypsies
are part of a landscape that is dark, foreign, and nearly ungovernable
to the English. Storms and wolves bedevil Mina and Van Helsing as
they make their way to the count's lair, and the professor loses
his power to hypnotize Mina.
Despite the hostility of the landscape and its natives,
the invasion is successful. Van Helsing is able to cleanse Dracula's
castle and kill the three vampire women, returning them to an eternal
state of purity and innocence. Stoker creates considerable drama
and suspense when the band finally catches up to the count in the novel's final
pages. With the terrifying sunset ominously approaching, the Englishmen's
success hinges on a matter of seconds. They race against time, emerging
victorious only after great effort and mortal sacrifice.
As Dracula dies, Mina notices a look of peace steal over
his face. This moment in the novel speaks to one of Stoker's overarching ideas,
that of Christian redemption. Though Dracula can
be discussed endlessly as a novel of Victorian anxieties, it is
also a novel of Christian propaganda. It strictly adheres to Christian
doctrine, which offers eternal salvation for those who have cleansed
themselves of evil. Worrying that her scar will bar her from receiving God's
grace, Mina prays, I am unclean in His eyes, and shall be until
He may deign to let me stand forth in His sight as one of those who
have not incurred His wrath. In this prayer, Mina voices the wish
of each of the other members of the band, whose struggle has been
one of good against evil in an orthodox Christian context.
The short coda, which describes how the documents have
been arranged, mirrors the Author's Note that opens the novel. It
is designed to reinforce a feeling of authenticity, assuring us
that the events we have read are a matter of documented historical
fact rather than fiction. In this way, Stoker hopes to bridge the
gap between the real and the fictional, the natural and the supernatural worlds.
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