Context
Plot Overview
Character List
Analysis of Major Characters
Themes, Motifs, and Symbols
Chapter 1, Rosa the Beautiful
Chapter 2, The Three Marias
Chapter 3, Clara the Clairvoyant
Chapter 4, The Time of the Spirits
Chapter 5, The Lovers
Chapter 6, Revenge
Chapter 7, The Brothers
Chapter 8, The Count
Chapter 9, Little Alba
Chapter Ten, The Epoch of Decline
Chapter 11, The Awakening
Chapter 12, The Conspiracy
Chapter 13, The Terror
Chapter 14, The Hour of Truth
Epilogue
Important Quotations Explained
Key Facts
Study Questions and Essay Topics
Quiz
Suggestions for Further Reading
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The House of the Spirits Isabel Allende
Chapter 7, The Brothers
Summary
Back in the city, Clara puts Blanca to work helping her
out around the house and resumes her psychic pursuits with the three
Mora sisters and any number of others who wander through. When Jaime and
Nicolas finish high school, they return to the big house on the corner.
Jaime enters the university to study medicine, and Nicolas searches
"for his destiny". Although she has never been very close to her
two sons, Clara builds a comfortable adult relationship with them.
Jaime finally notices that Blanca is pregnant and tells Clara, who
already knew. Blanca admits it as well. Nicolas feels that they ought
to tell their father and sends him a telegram. Esteban is again infuriated,
but this time he takes slightly calmer action. He finds Jean de
Satigny and informs him that he must now marry Blanca, in return
for access to the family money. Esteban and Jean de Satigny come
to the city. Blanca at first refuses, but acquiesces when Esteban tells
her that he has killed Pedro Tercero. Esteban devises an outrageously
ostentatious wedding with such a huge gown for Blanca that no one
notices her pregnancy. After the marriage, Esteban sends Blanca
and Jean de Satigny to the North. Before they leave, Clara tells
Blanca that she is sure Pedro Tercero is alive.
Esteban stays on in the house in the city, getting involved
in politics with the Conservative Party. Although they share the
same house, he and Clara's paths rarely cross. Nicolas learns Flamenco and
begins offering classes. Esteban quickly puts a stop to this activity,
but Nicolas only turns to other unusual pursuits and begins to smoke
a good deal of hashish, which no one notices. His girlfriend Amanda
and her five-year-old brother Miguel also become part-time residents
at the Trueba house. Jaime is quite different from his twin brother.
He lives an austere life, devoted to his studies and to helping
the poor at the hospital where he works, whom he often brings home
for Clara to help care. He does however develop a deep, hiddeneven
to himselflove for Amanda.
Esteban is running for the Senate. As the elections near,
he turns to Clara. Without ever talking to him, Clara tacitly supports
Esteban. Esteban accepts Clara's silent civility, and she attends
social events with him after he is elected. Esteban realizes, however,
that he is no closer to his family than before. He has also noticed
that he is slowly shrinking. He goes so far as to travel to the
United States to consult doctors there, who tell him he is imagining
things.
With the help of Father Jose Dulce Maria, Pedro Tercero
heals and moves to the city. He continues his revolutionary activities
and maintains his friendship with Jaime. Not wanting to be associated with
his father's conservative politics, Jaime decides to change his last
name. Esteban at first tries to forbid this, but when Jaime resorts to
giving away his pants in public, Esteban gives up.
Nicolas becomes so involved in his eccentric pursuits,
such as trying to fly a hot air balloon over the mountains, that
he forgets about Amanda. After several weeks, he notices her absence
and goes to look for her. Nicolas finds Amanda and her brother in
their small apartment, realizing for the first time that they are
poor orphans, and that Amanda is pregnant. Amanda does not want
to marry Nicolas because she does not love him, which incites Nicolas's
first, and only, deep feelings for her. She asks Nicolas to help
her have an abortion. Nicolas turns to Jaime for help. Although
he has not yet finished medical school, Jaime agrees to perform
the abortion. During and after the operation, Nicolas keeps an uncomfortable
distance, while Jaime devotes himself to Amanda's care. Amanda and Miguel
are still living with the Trueba's when Blanca's daughter Alba is
born.
Analysis
Whereas the first five chapters have each spanned a number
of years, the amount of time covered in a single chapter slows significantly starting
in chapter six. Chapter seven covers a few months.
With Blanca's wedding, Esteban employs the power of an
ostentatious show to distract attention from other events. The fact
that Blanca is quite pregnant makes it difficult to believe that
no one noticed. This leads to the conclusion that either everyone
agreed to be duped or else that the dress she wore was of exceedingly
excessive proportions. Esteban and others employ similar tactics,
both before and after this event, in more political arenas. When
Pedro Garcia died, Esteban used an elaborate funeral to cover the
fact that he did not treat the man with the respect he deserved
during his lifetime. During the military dictatorship, huge walls
and fancy gardens are built to keep people from noticing the ever-increasing
numbers of beggars. All of these tactics employ the valuation of
form over substance.
Blanca's marriage to Jean de Satigny also reemphasizes
the importance of genealogy according to name. Esteban is willing
to accept a grandchild he knows to be born out of wedlock as long
as the child has an appropriate last name. The blood relationship
in this genealogy is unimportant, but the official bearing of a
socially correct last name is of utmost importance, destroying the
notion that genealogy passes through biology or blood lines.
Although the events in Blanca's life are key to this chapter,
its title, "The Brothers," shifts the focus to Jaime and Nicolas.
While they were physically removed from the big house on the corner
and Tres Marias, they were also absent from the story; now they
return home and enter the plot. Like every member of the del Valle-Trueba family,
Jaime and Nicolas are eccentric, each in their own way. Nicolas
resembles Uncle Marcos. Jaime's commitment to social justice gives
him a more important place in the remainder of the novel, which
increasingly focuses around the family's involvement in political
events. This does not constitute a shift in focus, but rather represents
the ways in which political events became inseparable from private
events. While Jaime is described as having the constitution of a
priest, Nicolas is the one who becomes more involved in strictly spiritual
pursuits. Clara's observation of this fact allows Jaime to express,
in so many words, the Marxist view that religion is the opiate of
the masses. Although this observation seems to be played out in
Nicolas's relative lack of involvement with politics, it is countered by
the active role priests such as Father Jose Dulce Maria and later the
Vatican embassy play in ensuing events.
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