Previous

Genre 

Realist novel; novel of spiritual development; saint's life

Narrator 

Anonymous

Point of view 

The narrator speaks in the third person and reports the characters' thoughts and self-analysis but only rarely offers his own opinions. He primarily gives us an account of the priest's actions and thoughts.

Tone 

The narrator is earnest and although he usually withholds his explicit opinion about the priest, the arrangement of the plot implies a sense of respect and admiration for him.

Tense 

Past tense

Setting (time) 

Mexico during the 1930's

Setting (place) 

Chiapas, Mexico

Protagonist 

The last priest in the state, on the run from the authorities

Major Conflict 

The priest is trying to evade capture by the police and struggling internally with his own sense of sinfulness and unworthiness.

Rising Action 

The priest moves from village to village trying to escape from the lieutenant and his men. An untrustworthy man, known as the mestizo, learns his true identity and begins working with the police to capture him. After a few very close calls with the police including being arrested for smuggling, the priest finally escapes danger and makes his way across the border and out of the reach of the authorities.

Climax 

The priest, knowing he is walking into a trap set by the mestizo, decides to return to the state to hear the confession of a dying man and is captured by the lieutenant.

Falling action 

The priest and the lieutenant finally face one another and discuss their differences; the priest is brought back to the capital city where he is executed;

Foreshadowing 

Almost immediately upon meeting him, the priest calls the mestizo "Judas", anticipating the role he will in fact play in the priest's story; the girl singing on the boat at the conclusion of the first chapter does not know why she is so happy, foreshadowing the uneasy nature of happiness and the fact that most of the characters in the novel will be riddled with troubles

Previous section Symbols

Popular pages: The Power and the Glory

Take a Study Break