Context
Plot Overview
Character List
Analysis of Major Characters
Themes, Motifs & Symbols
Part One, Section One
Part One, Section Two
Part One, Section Three
Part One, Section Four
Part Two, Section One
Part Two, Section Two
Part Two, Section Three
Part Two, Section Four
Part Two, Section Five
Part Two, Section Six
Part Two, Section Seven
Part Two, Section Eight
Part Two, Section Nine
Part Three, Section One
Part Three, Section Two
Important Quotations Explained
Key Facts
Study Questions & Essay Topics
Quiz
Suggestions for Further Reading
|
Wide Sargasso Sea Jean Rhys
Part One, Section Four
Summary
Antoinette wakes from a six-week long fever and finds
herself in Spanish Town, under Aunt Cora's care. Antoinette's brother,
Pierre, has died from the fire, and her mother is living in the
country. When Antoinette visits her mother with Christophine, Antoinette
can barely recognize her. When Antoinette approaches her mother, Annette
violently thrusts her away.
Antoinette enrolls in a convent school in Spanish Town.
On the way to school her first day, two adolescent bullies follow
and taunt her, saying she as is crazy as her mother, and threatening
to hurt her. Suddenly, from across the street, a tall boy runs to
protect Antoinettea boy whom she recognizes as Sandi, her half-brother
and one of her father's illegitimate children. Sandi sends Antoinette's tormentors
running. When Antoinette enters the school, she collapses in tears.
Kindly nuns rush to comfort her, placing her in the custody of a
fellow student, the beautiful Louise de Plana.
Antoinette spends her time at the convent cross-stitching
and learning about female saints from Mother St. Justine. Lessons
inculcate the ideals of cleanliness and virtuous womanhood, and
Mother St. Justine frequently cites Louise de Plana as an exemplar
of beauty and grace. Antoinette often thinks of her mother, but
knows nothing of her mother's condition. No one reports to Antoinette
about her mother's well being: Christophine has left the family
to live with her son, Aunt Cora has moved to England for a year,
and Mr. Mason has begun traveling extensively abroad. As a resident
of the convent, Antoinette adapts to the monotonous daily routine
of meals, lessons, and prayer.
About every eighteen months, Mr. Mason visits Antoinette,
bearing lavish gifts of clothes and jewelry. When she is seventeen,
he announces on his visit that she will leave the convent to live
with him and present herself to society. After this visit, Antoinette
has a second dream about a forest, although this time she follows
the faceless man in her dream rather than run from him. This man
leads her into a garden and up some steps, as she resists and cries.
When Antoinette wakes from the dream, she is shivering with fear
and tells a concerned nun that she dreamed of hell. The kind nun
gives her hot chocolate. As Antoinette drinks, she thinks of her
mother's funeral, which occurred over a year ago; only she, Mr.
Mason, and Christophine attended. Antoinette's thoughts of her mother
merge with fragments of her nightmare.
Analysis
The sudden opening of the narrative, six weeks after the
night of the fire, suggests that Antoinette has been in a timeless,
empty delirium. The narrative becomes increasingly fragmented as
the story progresses, suggesting Antoinette's inability to follow
an orderly, linear, "western" notion of timekeeping. Time seems
to pass more organically for Antoinette. Raised by the ageless naturalist,
Christophine, Antoinette is attuned to the seasons, with little
grasp on concrete realities of time and place. Rather, Antoinette's
consciousness travels freely and openly from one associative thought
to the next, integrating scents and sounds.
Aunt Cora's care of Antoinette is a rare instance of family
nurturing, and one of the few times Antoinette receives maternal
care from anyone other than her nurse, Christophine. This maternal
care ends, however, when Aunt Cora sends Antoinette away to school.
Seemingly rejected on all sides, Antoinette enters the convent reluctantly, but
finds, within its cold, thick walls, a refuge from the harsh world outside.
When Antoinette enters the convent crying, a nun washes her face,
an act symbolizing ritual purification. In this world of women,
the forces of patriarchy and racial hatred cannot harm Antoinette.
Numbed by the routines of her "safe" Christian environment, she
retreats into herself and forgets her past, rarely thinking of her
mother or Coulibri. Antoinette appears to have found her ultimate
peace in her family of "mothers," or nuns.
Just as Antoinette is settling into this lifestyle, the
world of male negotiation disrupts her peace. Mr. Mason attempts
to cajole his stepdaughter with gifts of clothing and jewelry, using
money to manipulate her into his marriage scheme. He sees Antoinette
primarily as an opportunity to do business with other white gentlemen. Always
attuned to the impending evil that surrounds her, Antoinette has
the forest dream again, although this time it is more elaborateas
if to suggest that her danger is more imminent.
  Help |
Feedback |
Make a request |
Report an error |
Send to a friend
|
|