Wes Watende Omari Moore “Moore”

The author of the book and one of its two main subjects. Over the course of the book, Moore grows from a troublemaker who rebels against authority into a successful student, soldier, and community leader.

Read an in-depth analysis of Moore

Wes John Moore “Wes”

The book’s other subject, a man who shares the author’s name. Although his early life shares similarities with Moore’s, Wes is hotheaded and defiant, and he falls into a life of violence and crime that ultimately leads him to prison. 

Read an in-depth analysis of Wes 

Joy Thomas

The mother of Moore, Nikki, and Shani. Determined and strict, Joy enrolls Moore in military school to protect him from the violence and drugs in their neighborhood and set him on the path for success.

Read an in-depth analysis of Joy Thomas

Mary Moore

The smart and ambitious mother of Wes and Tony. 

Richard “Tony” Antonio Moore

Wes’s older brother. Tony is protective of Wes and makes several misguided attempts to keep his brother from following him into the drug business. 

Nikki

Moore’s older sister. Nikki is seven years older than Moore and looks after him while their mother works. 

Shani

Moore’s younger sister. Shani loves reading and does very well in school. 

Westley Moore 

The father of Moore and Shani. A hard-working reporter and loving father, he dies when Moore is three years old. 

Rev. Dr. James Thomas

Joy’s father and the first Black minister in the Dutch Reformed Church. 

Winell Thomas

Joy’s mother. She is strict but loving, and helps raise Moore and his siblings in the Bronx.

Woody

A friend of Wes’s. A football player and a jokester, he is one of the few members of Wes’s class to graduate from high school. 

Bernard

Wes’s father, an alcoholic who is absent for most of Wes’s life.

Bill

Nikki’s father. Charismatic and rebellious, Bill becomes an alcoholic and drug addict. 

 

Alma

Mary’s mother. Alma promises to support Mary as she attends college while raising a baby, but Alma dies before Mary can graduate. 

Kurt Schmoke

The first Black mayor of Baltimore. Kurt is highly educated and was first elected when he was only 38 years old.

Justin

Moore’s friend from the Bronx. Justin is one of few Black students at Riverdale.

Cheryl

The mother of Wes’s third and fourth children and a heroin addict. 

Cadet Captain Ty Hill

An older student at Valley Forge who commands everyone’s respect.

Sergeant Bruce Prothero

A Baltimore police officer and jewelry store security guard killed in robbery.