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Terms
Carnot Cycle
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A simplified model of the cycle utilized by a heat engine to convert
heat into work.
Carnot Efficiency
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The Carnot efficiency, ηC, is the ratio of the work to the input
heat: ηC≡ ![]()
Carnot Inequality
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The Carnot Inequality states that the actual efficiency of a system is
at best equal to the Carnot Efficiency: η≤ηC.
Heat
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Heat is the transfer of energy to a system via thermal contact with
a reservoir.
Isentropic
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At a constant entropy.
Isobaric
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At a constant pressure.
Isothermal
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At a constant temperature.
Work
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Work is the transfer of energy to a system via a change in the
parameters of the system.
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