1754
George Washington’s forces initiate French and Indian War

Albany Congress convenes

1755
General Braddock is defeated at Fort Duquesne

1758
British forces take Louisbourg

1759
British forces take Quebec

1760
British forces take Montreal

1763
Treaty of Paris ends French and Indian War

Pontiac attacks Detroit British issue Proclamation of 1763

1764
Britain begins to enforce the Navigation Act Parliament passes the Sugar and Currency Acts

1765
Parliament passes the Stamp and Quartering Acts

Stamp Act Congress convenes in New York

1766
Parliament repeals the Stamp Act, passes the Declaratory Act

1767
Townshend Acts impose duties on goods, suspend the New York assembly

1768
British troops occupy Boston

1770
Parliament repeals all duties under the Townshend Acts except tax on tea

The Boston Massacre occurs

1772
Samuel Adams creates first Committee of Correspondence

1773
Boston Tea Party occurs

1774
Parliament passes Coercive, or Intolerable, Acts

Parliament passes Quebec Act

First Continental Congress convenes in Philadelphia

Boycott of British goods begins

1775
American forces win Battle of Lexington and Concord

Second Continental Congress convenes in Philadelphia

Second Continental Congress extends Olive Branch Petition

King George III declares colonies in state of rebellion

1776
Thomas Paine writes Common Sense

June 6: Second Continental Congress begins to debate independence

July 2: Second Continental Congress votes to declare independence

July 4: Delegates sign the Declaration of Independence

1777
Vermont adopts a state constitution prohibiting slavery

Iroquois begin to raid colonial settlements in western New York and Pennsylvania

The Battle of Saratoga

1778
France and United States form Franco-American Alliance

1779
Spain enters war against Britain

1781
British forces under Cornwallis surrender to Washington at Yorktown

1783
Peace of Paris signed to end war