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Considered by many the starting point of modern Western philosophy, Meditations on First Philosophy was written by René Descartes and published in 1641. In this one brief work, Descartes turned key Aristotelian doctrines upside down and framed many of the questions that philosophers would debate for centuries to come. While we can trace Descartes' enormous influence to the development of mind-body dualism and modern skepticism, he also provided the Cartesian Circle, the Wax Argument, as well as his theories of ideas, of body, and of perception—all of which became important seeds for philosophical debate.
Read one-minute Sparklet summaries, the detailed section-by-section Summary & Analysis, the Full Work Summary, or the Full Work Analysis of Meditiations on First Philosophy.
Reference lists of key terms and people to consult as you study Meditations on First Philosophy.
Read descriptions of the main underlying ideas in Meditations on First Philosophy.
Go deeper into Meditations on First Philosophy by reading essays providing background on Descartes and the work.
Test your knowledge of Meditations on First Philosophy with these quiz questions.
