Small landowners, tenant farmers, and vagrants who hoped
for relief from the Poor Law lived most of their lives relatively untouched
by the events in Henry's palaces or in Parliament. The changes
in the Church, though, did touch many people's lives in very real
ways, the fate of the Catholic rebels of the Pilgrimage of Grace
and of the small bands of persecuted Anabaptists and Lutherans
being the most sensational examples. Henry VIII's reformation of
the English Church affected the character of small village parishes
far from London even as it altered the landscape of the English
countryside, which for centuries had rung with the sound of bells
from hundreds of Catholic monastaries and convents.