1984, George Orwell’s bleakly dystopian novel about the dangers of totalitarianism, warns against a world governed by propaganda, surveillance, and censorship. Today, Orwellian phrases like “Big Brother” and “doublespeak” have become common expressions. Read a character analysis of Winston Smith, plot summary, and important quotes.
Summary
Read our full plot summary and analysis of 1984, chapter by chapter breakdowns, and more.
Characters
See a complete list of the characters in 1984 and in-depth analyses of Winston Smith, Julia, and more.
Literary Devices
Here's where you'll find analysis of the literary devices in 1984, from the major themes to motifs, symbols, and more.
Questions & Answers
Explore our selection of frequently asked questions about 1984 and find the answers you need.
- Why is the war in 1984 never ending?
- Why is the photo of Jones, Aaronson, and Rutherford important?
- Is Julia a spy working with the Thought Police?
- Can Winston and O’Brien read each other’s minds?
- How is Julia’s rebellion against the Party different than Winston’s rebellion?
- Why is Julia attracted to Winston?
- Why does O’Brien pretend to be part of the Brotherhood?
- Where did the book that O’Brien gives to Winston come from?
- Why is Newspeak so important?
- Why does Winston keep a diary?
- Why does Winston think hope lies with the proles?
- How does the Party maintain its power?
- Who is Emmanuel Goldstein?
- What is Room 101?
- What does the slogan “Ignorance Is Strength” mean?
Quotes
Find the quotes you need to support your essay, or refresh your memory of 1984 by reading these key quotes.
Quick Quizzes
Test your knowledge of 1984 with quizzes about every section, major characters, themes, symbols, and more.
Essays
Get ready to ace your 1984 paper with our suggested essay topics, helpful essays about historical and literary context, a sample A+ student essay, and more.
Further Study
Go further in your study of 1984 with background information, movie adaptations, and links to the best resources around the web.
