Genre
Anti-slavery novel, novel of social protest
Narrator
The narrator is sometimes omniscient—informed of the histories of the various characters unknown to other participants in the plot—and sometimes a plausible real person, reporting what he or she has perceived or experienced. In both modes, however, the narrator is far from objective and often lectures the reader.
Point of view
The novel is told largely in the third person but often in the second. The narrative enters the minds of many of the characters but sympathizes mostly with the slaves in the book.
Tone
Stowe’s attitude toward the story seems to be identical with that of the narrator.
Tense
Past
Setting (time)
Around the early 1850s
Setting (place)
The American South (Kentucky and Louisiana). Eliza and George’s escape takes them through Ohio and several Northern Quaker settlements, then into Canada.
Protagonist
Uncle Tom in the main narrative; Eliza and George Harris in the subplot
Major conflict
Whether practiced by kind or cruel masters, slavery injects misery into the lives of Southern Black people, testing their courage and their faith.
Rising action
Uncle Tom comes to live under increasingly evil masters; his faith begins to falter; while working at the Legree plantation, he encourages Cassy and Emmeline to escape; he refuses to compromise his values by helping Legree hunt them down
Climax
The sequence of events surrounding Uncle Tom’s renewal of religious faith and his death, Chapters XXXVIII-LXI
Falling action
George Shelby’s emancipation of his slaves in Chapter XLIII, which is motivated by his witnessing Tom’s death
Foreshadowing
Eva’s statement that she will soon join the angels foreshadows her death.