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Modern Text |
Enter CRANMER, ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY. (PAGES, FOOTBOYS, GROOMS, and other SERVANTS attend at the Council door.)
|
Enter CRANMER, ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY. (PAGES, FOOTBOYS, GROOMS, and other SERVANTS attend at the Council door.)
|
CRANMER
I hope I am not too late, and yet the gentleman
That was sent to me from the Council prayed me
To make great haste.
He tries the door.
All fast? What means this? Ho!
5
Who waits there?Enter KEEPER.
Sure you know me!
|
CRANMER
I hope I am not too late, and yet the gentleman
That was sent to me from the Council prayed me
To make great haste.
He tries the door.
All fast? What means this? Ho!
Who waits there?
Enter KEEPER.
Sure you know me!
|
KEEPER
Yes, my lord,
But yet I cannot help you.
|
KEEPER
Yes, my lord,
But yet I cannot help you.
|
CRANMER
Why?
|
CRANMER
Why?
|
KEEPER
10
Your Grace must wait till you be called for. |
KEEPER
Your Grace must wait till you be called for.
|
CRANMER
So.
|
CRANMER
So.
|
Enter DOCTOR BUTTS.
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Enter DOCTOR BUTTS.
|
BUTTS, aside
This is a piece of malice. I am glad
I came this way so happily. The King
Shall understand it presently.
BUTTS exits.
|
BUTTS, aside
This is a piece of malice. I am glad
I came this way so happily. The King
Shall understand it presently.
BUTTS exits.
|
CRANMER, aside
15
Tis Butts,The King’s physician. As he passed along
How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me!
Pray heaven he sound not my disgrace. For certain
This is of purpose laid by some that hate me—
20
God turn their hearts! I never sought their malice—To quench mine honor. They would shame to make me
Wait else at door, a fellow councillor,
’Mong boys, grooms, and lackeys. But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience.
|
CRANMER, aside
Tis Butts,
The King’s physician. As he passed along
How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me!
Pray heaven he sound not my disgrace. For certain
This is of purpose laid by some that hate me—
God turn their hearts! I never sought their malice—
To quench mine honor. They would shame to make me
Wait else at door, a fellow councillor,
’Mong boys, grooms, and lackeys. But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience.
|
Enter the KING and BUTTS at a window above.
|
Enter the KING and BUTTS at a window above.
|
BUTTS
25
I’ll show your Grace the strangest sight. |
BUTTS
I’ll show your Grace the strangest sight.
|
KING
What’s that,
Butts?
|
KING
What’s that,
Butts?
|
BUTTS
I think your Highness saw this many a day.
|
BUTTS
I think your Highness saw this many a day.
|
KING
Body o’ me, where is it?
|
KING
Body o’ me, where is it?
|
BUTTS
30
There, my lord:The high promotion of his Grace of Canterbury,
Who holds his state at door, ’mongst pursuivants,
Pages, and footboys.
|
BUTTS
There, my lord:
The high promotion of his Grace of Canterbury,
Who holds his state at door, ’mongst pursuivants,
Pages, and footboys.
|
KING
Ha! ’Tis he indeed.
35
Is this the honor they do one another?’Tis well there’s one above ’em yet. I had thought
They had parted so much honesty among ’em—
At least good manners—as not thus to suffer
A man of his place, and so near our favor,
40
To dance attendance on their Lordships’ pleasures,And at the door, too, like a post with packets.
By holy Mary, Butts, there’s knavery!
Let ’em alone, and draw the curtain close.
We shall hear more anon.
|
KING
Ha! ’Tis he indeed.
Is this the honor they do one another?
’Tis well there’s one above ’em yet. I had thought
They had parted so much honesty among ’em—
At least good manners—as not thus to suffer
A man of his place, and so near our favor,
To dance attendance on their Lordships’ pleasures,
And at the door, too, like a post with packets.
By holy Mary, Butts, there’s knavery!
Let ’em alone, and draw the curtain close.
We shall hear more anon.
|
They draw the curtain.
|
They draw the curtain.
|
A council table brought in with chairs and stools and placed under the state. Enter LORD CHANCELLOR, places himself at the upper end of the table on the left hand, a seat being left void above him, as for CANTERBURY’S seat. DUKE OF SUFFOLK, DUKE OF NORFOLK, SURREY, LORD CHAMBERLAIN, GARDINER seat themselves in order on each side, CROMWELL at lower end as secretary.
|
A council table brought in with chairs and stools and placed under the state. Enter LORD CHANCELLOR, places himself at the upper end of the table on the left hand, a seat being left void above him, as for CANTERBURY’S seat. DUKE OF SUFFOLK, DUKE OF NORFOLK, SURREY, LORD CHAMBERLAIN, GARDINER seat themselves in order on each side, CROMWELL at lower end as secretary.
|
CHANCELLOR
45
Speak to the business, Master Secretary.Why are we met in council?
|
CHANCELLOR
Speak to the business, Master Secretary.
Why are we met in council?
|
CROMWELL
Please your honors,
The chief cause concerns his Grace of Canterbury.
|
CROMWELL
Please your honors,
The chief cause concerns his Grace of Canterbury.
|
GARDINER
Has he had knowledge of it?
|
GARDINER
Has he had knowledge of it?
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CROMWELL
50
Yes. |
CROMWELL
Yes.
|
NORFOLK, to KEEPER
Who waits there?
|
NORFOLK, to KEEPER
Who waits there?
|
KEEPER
Without, my noble lords?
|
KEEPER
Without, my noble lords?
|
GARDINER
Yes.
|
GARDINER
Yes.
|
KEEPER
My lord Archbishop,
55
And has done half an hour, to know your pleasures. |
KEEPER
My lord Archbishop,
And has done half an hour, to know your pleasures.
|
CHANCELLOR
Let him come in.
|
CHANCELLOR
Let him come in.
|
KEEPER, at door
Your Grace may enter now.
|
KEEPER, at door
Your Grace may enter now.
|
CRANMER approaches the council table.
|
CRANMER approaches the council table.
|
CHANCELLOR
My good lord Archbishop, I’m very sorry
To sit here at this present and behold
60
That chair stand empty. But we all are men,In our own natures frail, and capable
Of our flesh—few are angels—out of which frailty
And want of wisdom you, that best should teach us,
Have misdemeaned yourself, and not a little,
65
Toward the King first, then his laws, in fillingThe whole realm, by your teaching and your
chaplains’—
For so we are informed—with new opinions,
Divers and dangerous, which are heresies
70
And, not reformed, may prove pernicious. |
CHANCELLOR
My good lord Archbishop, I’m very sorry
To sit here at this present and behold
That chair stand empty. But we all are men,
In our own natures frail, and capable
Of our flesh—few are angels—out of which frailty
And want of wisdom you, that best should teach us,
Have misdemeaned yourself, and not a little,
Toward the King first, then his laws, in filling
The whole realm, by your teaching and your
chaplains’—
For so we are informed—with new opinions,
Divers and dangerous, which are heresies
And, not reformed, may prove pernicious.
|
GARDINER
Which reformation must be sudden too,
My noble lords; for those that tame wild horses
Pace ’em not in their hands to make ’em gentle,
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits, and spur ’em
75
Till they obey the manage. If we suffer,Out of our easiness and childish pity
To one man’s honor, this contagious sickness,
Farewell, all physic. And what follows then?
Commotions, uproars, with a general taint
80
Of the whole state, as of late days our neighbors,The upper Germany, can dearly witness,
Yet freshly pitied in our memories.
|
GARDINER
Which reformation must be sudden too,
My noble lords; for those that tame wild horses
Pace ’em not in their hands to make ’em gentle,
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits, and spur ’em
Till they obey the manage. If we suffer,
Out of our easiness and childish pity
To one man’s honor, this contagious sickness,
Farewell, all physic. And what follows then?
Commotions, uproars, with a general taint
Of the whole state, as of late days our neighbors,
The upper Germany, can dearly witness,
Yet freshly pitied in our memories.
|
CRANMER
My good lords, hitherto, in all the progress
Both of my life and office, I have labored,
85
And with no little study, that my teachingAnd the strong course of my authority
Might go one way and safely; and the end
Was ever to do well. Nor is there living—
I speak it with a single heart, my lords—
90
A man that more detests, more stirs against,Both in his private conscience and his place,
Defacers of a public peace than I do.
Pray heaven the King may never find a heart
With less allegiance in it! Men that make
95
Envy and crookèd malice nourishmentDare bite the best. I do beseech your Lordships
That, in this case of justice, my accusers,
Be what they will, may stand forth face to face
And freely urge against me.
|
CRANMER
My good lords, hitherto, in all the progress
Both of my life and office, I have labored,
And with no little study, that my teaching
And the strong course of my authority
Might go one way and safely; and the end
Was ever to do well. Nor is there living—
I speak it with a single heart, my lords—
A man that more detests, more stirs against,
Both in his private conscience and his place,
Defacers of a public peace than I do.
Pray heaven the King may never find a heart
With less allegiance in it! Men that make
Envy and crookèd malice nourishment
Dare bite the best. I do beseech your Lordships
That, in this case of justice, my accusers,
Be what they will, may stand forth face to face
And freely urge against me.
|
SUFFOLK
100
Nay, my lord,That cannot be. You are a councillor,
And by that virtue no man dare accuse you.
|
SUFFOLK
Nay, my lord,
That cannot be. You are a councillor,
And by that virtue no man dare accuse you.
|
GARDINER
My lord, because we have business of more moment,
We will be short with you. ’Tis his Highness’ pleasure,
105
And our consent, for better trial of youFrom hence you be committed to the Tower,
Where, being but a private man again,
You shall know many dare accuse you boldly—
More than, I fear, you are provided for.
|
GARDINER
My lord, because we have business of more moment,
We will be short with you. ’Tis his Highness’ pleasure,
And our consent, for better trial of you
From hence you be committed to the Tower,
Where, being but a private man again,
You shall know many dare accuse you boldly—
More than, I fear, you are provided for.
|
CRANMER
110
Ah, my good Lord of Winchester, I thank you.You are always my good friend. If your will pass,
I shall both find your Lordship judge and juror,
You are so merciful. I see your end:
’Tis my undoing. Love and meekness, lord,
115
Become a churchman better than ambition.Win straying souls with modesty again;
Cast none away. That I shall clear myself,
Lay all the weight you can upon my patience,
I make as little doubt as you do conscience
120
In doing daily wrongs. I could say more,But reverence to your calling makes me modest.
|
CRANMER
Ah, my good Lord of Winchester, I thank you.
You are always my good friend. If your will pass,
I shall both find your Lordship judge and juror,
You are so merciful. I see your end:
’Tis my undoing. Love and meekness, lord,
Become a churchman better than ambition.
Win straying souls with modesty again;
Cast none away. That I shall clear myself,
Lay all the weight you can upon my patience,
I make as little doubt as you do conscience
In doing daily wrongs. I could say more,
But reverence to your calling makes me modest.
|
GARDINER
My lord, my lord, you are a sectary.
That’s the plain truth. Your painted gloss discovers,
To men that understand you, words and weakness.
|
GARDINER
My lord, my lord, you are a sectary.
That’s the plain truth. Your painted gloss discovers,
To men that understand you, words and weakness.
|
CROMWELL
125
My Lord of Winchester, you’re a little,By your good favor, too sharp. Men so noble,
However faulty, yet should find respect
For what they have been. ’Tis a cruelty
To load a falling man.
|
CROMWELL
My Lord of Winchester, you’re a little,
By your good favor, too sharp. Men so noble,
However faulty, yet should find respect
For what they have been. ’Tis a cruelty
To load a falling man.
|
GARDINER
130
Good Master Secretary—I cry your Honor mercy—you may worst
Of all this table say so.
|
GARDINER
Good Master Secretary—
I cry your Honor mercy—you may worst
Of all this table say so.
|
CROMWELL
Why, my lord?
|
CROMWELL
Why, my lord?
|
GARDINER
Do not I know you for a favorer
135
Of this new sect? You are not sound. |
GARDINER
Do not I know you for a favorer
Of this new sect? You are not sound.
|
CROMWELL
Not sound?
|
CROMWELL
Not sound?
|
GARDINER
Not sound, I say.
|
GARDINER
Not sound, I say.
|
CROMWELL
Would you were half so honest!
Men’s prayers then would seek you, not their fears.
|
CROMWELL
Would you were half so honest!
Men’s prayers then would seek you, not their fears.
|
GARDINER
140
I shall remember this bold language. |
GARDINER
I shall remember this bold language.
|
CROMWELL
Do.
Remember your bold life too.
|
CROMWELL
Do.
Remember your bold life too.
|
CHANCELLOR
This is too much!
Forbear, for shame, my lords.
|
CHANCELLOR
This is too much!
Forbear, for shame, my lords.
|
GARDINER
145
I have done. |
GARDINER
I have done.
|
CROMWELL
And I.
|
CROMWELL
And I.
|
CHANCELLOR, to CRANMER
Then thus for you, my lord: it stands agreed,
I take it, by all voices, that forthwith
You be conveyed to th’ Tower a prisoner,
150
There to remain till the King’s further pleasureBe known unto us.—Are you all agreed, lords?
|
CHANCELLOR, to CRANMER
Then thus for you, my lord: it stands agreed,
I take it, by all voices, that forthwith
You be conveyed to th’ Tower a prisoner,
There to remain till the King’s further pleasure
Be known unto us.—Are you all agreed, lords?
|
ALL
We are.
|
ALL
We are.
|
CRANMER
Is there no other way of mercy
But I must needs to th’ Tower, my lords?
|
CRANMER
Is there no other way of mercy
But I must needs to th’ Tower, my lords?
|
GARDINER
155
What otherWould you expect? You are strangely troublesome.
Let some o’ th’ guard be ready there.
|
GARDINER
What other
Would you expect? You are strangely troublesome.
Let some o’ th’ guard be ready there.
|
Enter the GUARD.
|
Enter the GUARD.
|
CRANMER
For me?
Must I go like a traitor thither?
|
CRANMER
For me?
Must I go like a traitor thither?
|
GARDINER
160
Receive him,And see him safe i’ th’ Tower.
|
GARDINER
Receive him,
And see him safe i’ th’ Tower.
|
CRANMER
Stay, good my lords,
I have a little yet to say. Look there, my lords.
He holds out the ring.
By virtue of that ring, I take my cause
165
Out of the grips of cruel men and give itTo a most noble judge, the King my master.
|
CRANMER
Stay, good my lords,
I have a little yet to say. Look there, my lords.
He holds out the ring.
By virtue of that ring, I take my cause
Out of the grips of cruel men and give it
To a most noble judge, the King my master.
|
CHAMBERLAIN
This is the King’s ring.
|
CHAMBERLAIN
This is the King’s ring.
|
SURREY
Tis no counterfeit.
|
SURREY
Tis no counterfeit.
|
SUFFOLK
’Tis the right ring, by heaven! I told you all,
170
When we first put this dangerous stone a-rolling,’Twould fall upon ourselves.
|
SUFFOLK
’Tis the right ring, by heaven! I told you all,
When we first put this dangerous stone a-rolling,
’Twould fall upon ourselves.
|
NORFOLK
Do you think, my lords,
The King will suffer but the little finger
Of this man to be vexed?
|
NORFOLK
Do you think, my lords,
The King will suffer but the little finger
Of this man to be vexed?
|
CHAMBERLAIN
175
’Tis now too certain.How much more is his life in value with him!
Would I were fairly out on ’t!
|
CHAMBERLAIN
’Tis now too certain.
How much more is his life in value with him!
Would I were fairly out on ’t!
|
CROMWELL
My mind gave me,
In seeking tales and informations
180
Against this man, whose honesty the devilAnd his disciples only envy at,
You blew the fire that burns you. Now, have at you!
|
CROMWELL
My mind gave me,
In seeking tales and informations
Against this man, whose honesty the devil
And his disciples only envy at,
You blew the fire that burns you. Now, have at you!
|
Enter KING, frowning on them; takes his seat.
|
Enter KING, frowning on them; takes his seat.
|
GARDINER
Dread sovereign, how much are we bound to heaven
In daily thanks, that gave us such a prince,
185
Not only good and wise, but most religious;One that in all obedience makes the Church
The chief aim of his honor, and to strengthen
That holy duty out of dear respect,
His royal self in judgment comes to hear
190
The cause betwixt her and this great offender. |
GARDINER
Dread sovereign, how much are we bound to heaven
In daily thanks, that gave us such a prince,
Not only good and wise, but most religious;
One that in all obedience makes the Church
The chief aim of his honor, and to strengthen
That holy duty out of dear respect,
His royal self in judgment comes to hear
The cause betwixt her and this great offender.
|
KING
You were ever good at sudden commendations,
Bishop of Winchester. But know I come not
To hear such flattery now, and in my presence
They are too thin and base to hide offenses.
195
To me you cannot reach. You play the spaniel,And think with wagging of your tongue to win me;
But whatsoe’er thou tak’st me for, I’m sure
Thou hast a cruel nature and a bloody.—
Good man, sit down. CRANMER takes his seat.
200
Now let me see the proudestHe, that dares most, but wag his finger at thee.
By all that’s holy, he had better starve
Than but once think this place becomes thee not.
|
KING
You were ever good at sudden commendations,
Bishop of Winchester. But know I come not
To hear such flattery now, and in my presence
They are too thin and base to hide offenses.
To me you cannot reach. You play the spaniel,
And think with wagging of your tongue to win me;
But whatsoe’er thou tak’st me for, I’m sure
Thou hast a cruel nature and a bloody.—
Good man, sit down. CRANMER takes his seat.
Now let me see the proudest
He, that dares most, but wag his finger at thee.
By all that’s holy, he had better starve
Than but once think this place becomes thee not.
|
SURREY
May it please your Grace—
|
SURREY
May it please your Grace—
|
KING
205
No, sir, it does not pleaseme.
I had thought I had had men of some understanding
And wisdom of my Council, but I find none.
Was it discretion, lords, to let this man,
210
This good man—few of you deserve that title—This honest man, wait like a lousy footboy
At chamber door? And one as great as you are?
Why, what a shame was this! Did my commission
Bid you so far forget yourselves? I gave you
215
Power as he was a councillor to try him,Not as a groom. There’s some of you, I see,
More out of malice than integrity,
Would try him to the utmost, had you mean,
Which you shall never have while I live.
|
KING
No, sir, it does not please
me.
I had thought I had had men of some understanding
And wisdom of my Council, but I find none.
Was it discretion, lords, to let this man,
This good man—few of you deserve that title—
This honest man, wait like a lousy footboy
At chamber door? And one as great as you are?
Why, what a shame was this! Did my commission
Bid you so far forget yourselves? I gave you
Power as he was a councillor to try him,
Not as a groom. There’s some of you, I see,
More out of malice than integrity,
Would try him to the utmost, had you mean,
Which you shall never have while I live.
|
CHANCELLOR
220
Thus far,My most dread sovereign, may it like your Grace
To let my tongue excuse all. What was purposed
Concerning his imprisonment was rather,
If there be faith in men, meant for his trial
225
And fair purgation to the world than malice,I’m sure, in me.
|
CHANCELLOR
Thus far,
My most dread sovereign, may it like your Grace
To let my tongue excuse all. What was purposed
Concerning his imprisonment was rather,
If there be faith in men, meant for his trial
And fair purgation to the world than malice,
I’m sure, in me.
|
KING
Well, well, my lords, respect him.
Take him, and use him well; he’s worthy of it.
I will say thus much for him: if a prince
230
May be beholding to a subject, IAm, for his love and service, so to him.
Make me no more ado, but all embrace him.
Be friends, for shame, my lords.
They embrace CRANMER.
My Lord of Canterbury,
235
I have a suit which you must not deny me:That is, a fair young maid that yet wants baptism.
You must be godfather and answer for her.
|
KING
Well, well, my lords, respect him.
Take him, and use him well; he’s worthy of it.
I will say thus much for him: if a prince
May be beholding to a subject, I
Am, for his love and service, so to him.
Make me no more ado, but all embrace him.
Be friends, for shame, my lords.
They embrace CRANMER.
My Lord of Canterbury,
I have a suit which you must not deny me:
That is, a fair young maid that yet wants baptism.
You must be godfather and answer for her.
|
CRANMER
The greatest monarch now alive may glory
In such an honor. How may I deserve it,
240
That am a poor and humble subject to you? |
CRANMER
The greatest monarch now alive may glory
In such an honor. How may I deserve it,
That am a poor and humble subject to you?
|
KING
Come, come, my lord, you’d spare your spoons.
You shall have two noble partners with you: the
old Duchess of Norfolk and Lady Marquess Dorset.
Will these please you?—
245
Once more, my lord of Winchester, I charge you,Embrace and love this man.
|
KING
Come, come, my lord, you’d spare your spoons.
You shall have two noble partners with you: the
old Duchess of Norfolk and Lady Marquess Dorset.
Will these please you?—
Once more, my lord of Winchester, I charge you,
Embrace and love this man.
|
GARDINER
With a true heart
And brother-love I do it.
He embraces CRANMER.
|
GARDINER
With a true heart
And brother-love I do it.
He embraces CRANMER.
|
CRANMER, weeping
And let heaven
250
Witness how dear I hold this confirmation. |
CRANMER, weeping
And let heaven
Witness how dear I hold this confirmation.
|
KING
Good man, those joyful tears show thy true heart.
The common voice, I see, is verified
Of thee, which says thus: “Do my Lord of Canterbury
A shrewd turn, and he’s your friend forever.”—
255
Come, lords, we trifle time away. I longTo have this young one made a Christian.
As I have made you one, lords, one remain.
So I grow stronger, you more honor gain.
|
KING
Good man, those joyful tears show thy true heart.
The common voice, I see, is verified
Of thee, which says thus: “Do my Lord of Canterbury
A shrewd turn, and he’s your friend forever.”—
Come, lords, we trifle time away. I long
To have this young one made a Christian.
As I have made you one, lords, one remain.
So I grow stronger, you more honor gain.
|
They exit.
|
They exit.
|
Original Text |
Modern Text |
Enter CRANMER, ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY. (PAGES, FOOTBOYS, GROOMS, and other SERVANTS attend at the Council door.)
|
Enter CRANMER, ARCHBISHOP OF CANTERBURY. (PAGES, FOOTBOYS, GROOMS, and other SERVANTS attend at the Council door.)
|
CRANMER
I hope I am not too late, and yet the gentleman
That was sent to me from the Council prayed me
To make great haste.
He tries the door.
All fast? What means this? Ho!
5
Who waits there?Enter KEEPER.
Sure you know me!
|
CRANMER
I hope I am not too late, and yet the gentleman
That was sent to me from the Council prayed me
To make great haste.
He tries the door.
All fast? What means this? Ho!
Who waits there?
Enter KEEPER.
Sure you know me!
|
KEEPER
Yes, my lord,
But yet I cannot help you.
|
KEEPER
Yes, my lord,
But yet I cannot help you.
|
CRANMER
Why?
|
CRANMER
Why?
|
KEEPER
10
Your Grace must wait till you be called for. |
KEEPER
Your Grace must wait till you be called for.
|
CRANMER
So.
|
CRANMER
So.
|
Enter DOCTOR BUTTS.
|
Enter DOCTOR BUTTS.
|
BUTTS, aside
This is a piece of malice. I am glad
I came this way so happily. The King
Shall understand it presently.
BUTTS exits.
|
BUTTS, aside
This is a piece of malice. I am glad
I came this way so happily. The King
Shall understand it presently.
BUTTS exits.
|
CRANMER, aside
15
Tis Butts,The King’s physician. As he passed along
How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me!
Pray heaven he sound not my disgrace. For certain
This is of purpose laid by some that hate me—
20
God turn their hearts! I never sought their malice—To quench mine honor. They would shame to make me
Wait else at door, a fellow councillor,
’Mong boys, grooms, and lackeys. But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience.
|
CRANMER, aside
Tis Butts,
The King’s physician. As he passed along
How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me!
Pray heaven he sound not my disgrace. For certain
This is of purpose laid by some that hate me—
God turn their hearts! I never sought their malice—
To quench mine honor. They would shame to make me
Wait else at door, a fellow councillor,
’Mong boys, grooms, and lackeys. But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience.
|
Enter the KING and BUTTS at a window above.
|
Enter the KING and BUTTS at a window above.
|
BUTTS
25
I’ll show your Grace the strangest sight. |
BUTTS
I’ll show your Grace the strangest sight.
|
KING
What’s that,
Butts?
|
KING
What’s that,
Butts?
|
BUTTS
I think your Highness saw this many a day.
|
BUTTS
I think your Highness saw this many a day.
|
KING
Body o’ me, where is it?
|
KING
Body o’ me, where is it?
|
BUTTS
30
There, my lord:The high promotion of his Grace of Canterbury,
Who holds his state at door, ’mongst pursuivants,
Pages, and footboys.
|
BUTTS
There, my lord:
The high promotion of his Grace of Canterbury,
Who holds his state at door, ’mongst pursuivants,
Pages, and footboys.
|
KING
Ha! ’Tis he indeed.
35
Is this the honor they do one another?’Tis well there’s one above ’em yet. I had thought
They had parted so much honesty among ’em—
At least good manners—as not thus to suffer
A man of his place, and so near our favor,
40
To dance attendance on their Lordships’ pleasures,And at the door, too, like a post with packets.
By holy Mary, Butts, there’s knavery!
Let ’em alone, and draw the curtain close.
We shall hear more anon.
|
KING
Ha! ’Tis he indeed.
Is this the honor they do one another?
’Tis well there’s one above ’em yet. I had thought
They had parted so much honesty among ’em—
At least good manners—as not thus to suffer
A man of his place, and so near our favor,
To dance attendance on their Lordships’ pleasures,
And at the door, too, like a post with packets.
By holy Mary, Butts, there’s knavery!
Let ’em alone, and draw the curtain close.
We shall hear more anon.
|
They draw the curtain.
|
They draw the curtain.
|
A council table brought in with chairs and stools and placed under the state. Enter LORD CHANCELLOR, places himself at the upper end of the table on the left hand, a seat being left void above him, as for CANTERBURY’S seat. DUKE OF SUFFOLK, DUKE OF NORFOLK, SURREY, LORD CHAMBERLAIN, GARDINER seat themselves in order on each side, CROMWELL at lower end as secretary.
|
A council table brought in with chairs and stools and placed under the state. Enter LORD CHANCELLOR, places himself at the upper end of the table on the left hand, a seat being left void above him, as for CANTERBURY’S seat. DUKE OF SUFFOLK, DUKE OF NORFOLK, SURREY, LORD CHAMBERLAIN, GARDINER seat themselves in order on each side, CROMWELL at lower end as secretary.
|
CHANCELLOR
45
Speak to the business, Master Secretary.Why are we met in council?
|
CHANCELLOR
Speak to the business, Master Secretary.
Why are we met in council?
|
CROMWELL
Please your honors,
The chief cause concerns his Grace of Canterbury.
|
CROMWELL
Please your honors,
The chief cause concerns his Grace of Canterbury.
|
GARDINER
Has he had knowledge of it?
|
GARDINER
Has he had knowledge of it?
|
CROMWELL
50
Yes. |
CROMWELL
Yes.
|
NORFOLK, to KEEPER
Who waits there?
|
NORFOLK, to KEEPER
Who waits there?
|
KEEPER
Without, my noble lords?
|
KEEPER
Without, my noble lords?
|
GARDINER
Yes.
|
GARDINER
Yes.
|
KEEPER
My lord Archbishop,
55
And has done half an hour, to know your pleasures. |
KEEPER
My lord Archbishop,
And has done half an hour, to know your pleasures.
|
CHANCELLOR
Let him come in.
|
CHANCELLOR
Let him come in.
|
KEEPER, at door
Your Grace may enter now.
|
KEEPER, at door
Your Grace may enter now.
|
CRANMER approaches the council table.
|
CRANMER approaches the council table.
|
CHANCELLOR
My good lord Archbishop, I’m very sorry
To sit here at this present and behold
60
That chair stand empty. But we all are men,In our own natures frail, and capable
Of our flesh—few are angels—out of which frailty
And want of wisdom you, that best should teach us,
Have misdemeaned yourself, and not a little,
65
Toward the King first, then his laws, in fillingThe whole realm, by your teaching and your
chaplains’—
For so we are informed—with new opinions,
Divers and dangerous, which are heresies
70
And, not reformed, may prove pernicious. |
CHANCELLOR
My good lord Archbishop, I’m very sorry
To sit here at this present and behold
That chair stand empty. But we all are men,
In our own natures frail, and capable
Of our flesh—few are angels—out of which frailty
And want of wisdom you, that best should teach us,
Have misdemeaned yourself, and not a little,
Toward the King first, then his laws, in filling
The whole realm, by your teaching and your
chaplains’—
For so we are informed—with new opinions,
Divers and dangerous, which are heresies
And, not reformed, may prove pernicious.
|
GARDINER
Which reformation must be sudden too,
My noble lords; for those that tame wild horses
Pace ’em not in their hands to make ’em gentle,
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits, and spur ’em
75
Till they obey the manage. If we suffer,Out of our easiness and childish pity
To one man’s honor, this contagious sickness,
Farewell, all physic. And what follows then?
Commotions, uproars, with a general taint
80
Of the whole state, as of late days our neighbors,The upper Germany, can dearly witness,
Yet freshly pitied in our memories.
|
GARDINER
Which reformation must be sudden too,
My noble lords; for those that tame wild horses
Pace ’em not in their hands to make ’em gentle,
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits, and spur ’em
Till they obey the manage. If we suffer,
Out of our easiness and childish pity
To one man’s honor, this contagious sickness,
Farewell, all physic. And what follows then?
Commotions, uproars, with a general taint
Of the whole state, as of late days our neighbors,
The upper Germany, can dearly witness,
Yet freshly pitied in our memories.
|
CRANMER
My good lords, hitherto, in all the progress
Both of my life and office, I have labored,
85
And with no little study, that my teachingAnd the strong course of my authority
Might go one way and safely; and the end
Was ever to do well. Nor is there living—
I speak it with a single heart, my lords—
90
A man that more detests, more stirs against,Both in his private conscience and his place,
Defacers of a public peace than I do.
Pray heaven the King may never find a heart
With less allegiance in it! Men that make
95
Envy and crookèd malice nourishmentDare bite the best. I do beseech your Lordships
That, in this case of justice, my accusers,
Be what they will, may stand forth face to face
And freely urge against me.
|
CRANMER
My good lords, hitherto, in all the progress
Both of my life and office, I have labored,
And with no little study, that my teaching
And the strong course of my authority
Might go one way and safely; and the end
Was ever to do well. Nor is there living—
I speak it with a single heart, my lords—
A man that more detests, more stirs against,
Both in his private conscience and his place,
Defacers of a public peace than I do.
Pray heaven the King may never find a heart
With less allegiance in it! Men that make
Envy and crookèd malice nourishment
Dare bite the best. I do beseech your Lordships
That, in this case of justice, my accusers,
Be what they will, may stand forth face to face
And freely urge against me.
|
SUFFOLK
100
Nay, my lord,That cannot be. You are a councillor,
And by that virtue no man dare accuse you.
|
SUFFOLK
Nay, my lord,
That cannot be. You are a councillor,
And by that virtue no man dare accuse you.
|
GARDINER
My lord, because we have business of more moment,
We will be short with you. ’Tis his Highness’ pleasure,
105
And our consent, for better trial of youFrom hence you be committed to the Tower,
Where, being but a private man again,
You shall know many dare accuse you boldly—
More than, I fear, you are provided for.
|
GARDINER
My lord, because we have business of more moment,
We will be short with you. ’Tis his Highness’ pleasure,
And our consent, for better trial of you
From hence you be committed to the Tower,
Where, being but a private man again,
You shall know many dare accuse you boldly—
More than, I fear, you are provided for.
|
CRANMER
110
Ah, my good Lord of Winchester, I thank you.You are always my good friend. If your will pass,
I shall both find your Lordship judge and juror,
You are so merciful. I see your end:
’Tis my undoing. Love and meekness, lord,
115
Become a churchman better than ambition.Win straying souls with modesty again;
Cast none away. That I shall clear myself,
Lay all the weight you can upon my patience,
I make as little doubt as you do conscience
120
In doing daily wrongs. I could say more,But reverence to your calling makes me modest.
|
CRANMER
Ah, my good Lord of Winchester, I thank you.
You are always my good friend. If your will pass,
I shall both find your Lordship judge and juror,
You are so merciful. I see your end:
’Tis my undoing. Love and meekness, lord,
Become a churchman better than ambition.
Win straying souls with modesty again;
Cast none away. That I shall clear myself,
Lay all the weight you can upon my patience,
I make as little doubt as you do conscience
In doing daily wrongs. I could say more,
But reverence to your calling makes me modest.
|
GARDINER
My lord, my lord, you are a sectary.
That’s the plain truth. Your painted gloss discovers,
To men that understand you, words and weakness.
|
GARDINER
My lord, my lord, you are a sectary.
That’s the plain truth. Your painted gloss discovers,
To men that understand you, words and weakness.
|
CROMWELL
125
My Lord of Winchester, you’re a little,By your good favor, too sharp. Men so noble,
However faulty, yet should find respect
For what they have been. ’Tis a cruelty
To load a falling man.
|
CROMWELL
My Lord of Winchester, you’re a little,
By your good favor, too sharp. Men so noble,
However faulty, yet should find respect
For what they have been. ’Tis a cruelty
To load a falling man.
|
GARDINER
130
Good Master Secretary—I cry your Honor mercy—you may worst
Of all this table say so.
|
GARDINER
Good Master Secretary—
I cry your Honor mercy—you may worst
Of all this table say so.
|
CROMWELL
Why, my lord?
|
CROMWELL
Why, my lord?
|
GARDINER
Do not I know you for a favorer
135
Of this new sect? You are not sound. |
GARDINER
Do not I know you for a favorer
Of this new sect? You are not sound.
|
CROMWELL
Not sound?
|
CROMWELL
Not sound?
|
GARDINER
Not sound, I say.
|
GARDINER
Not sound, I say.
|
CROMWELL
Would you were half so honest!
Men’s prayers then would seek you, not their fears.
|
CROMWELL
Would you were half so honest!
Men’s prayers then would seek you, not their fears.
|
GARDINER
140
I shall remember this bold language. |
GARDINER
I shall remember this bold language.
|
CROMWELL
Do.
Remember your bold life too.
|
CROMWELL
Do.
Remember your bold life too.
|
CHANCELLOR
This is too much!
Forbear, for shame, my lords.
|
CHANCELLOR
This is too much!
Forbear, for shame, my lords.
|
GARDINER
145
I have done. |
GARDINER
I have done.
|
CROMWELL
And I.
|
CROMWELL
And I.
|
CHANCELLOR, to CRANMER
Then thus for you, my lord: it stands agreed,
I take it, by all voices, that forthwith
You be conveyed to th’ Tower a prisoner,
150
There to remain till the King’s further pleasureBe known unto us.—Are you all agreed, lords?
|
CHANCELLOR, to CRANMER
Then thus for you, my lord: it stands agreed,
I take it, by all voices, that forthwith
You be conveyed to th’ Tower a prisoner,
There to remain till the King’s further pleasure
Be known unto us.—Are you all agreed, lords?
|
ALL
We are.
|
ALL
We are.
|
CRANMER
Is there no other way of mercy
But I must needs to th’ Tower, my lords?
|
CRANMER
Is there no other way of mercy
But I must needs to th’ Tower, my lords?
|
GARDINER
155
What otherWould you expect? You are strangely troublesome.
Let some o’ th’ guard be ready there.
|
GARDINER
What other
Would you expect? You are strangely troublesome.
Let some o’ th’ guard be ready there.
|
Enter the GUARD.
|
Enter the GUARD.
|
CRANMER
For me?
Must I go like a traitor thither?
|
CRANMER
For me?
Must I go like a traitor thither?
|
GARDINER
160
Receive him,And see him safe i’ th’ Tower.
|
GARDINER
Receive him,
And see him safe i’ th’ Tower.
|
CRANMER
Stay, good my lords,
I have a little yet to say. Look there, my lords.
He holds out the ring.
By virtue of that ring, I take my cause
165
Out of the grips of cruel men and give itTo a most noble judge, the King my master.
|
CRANMER
Stay, good my lords,
I have a little yet to say. Look there, my lords.
He holds out the ring.
By virtue of that ring, I take my cause
Out of the grips of cruel men and give it
To a most noble judge, the King my master.
|
CHAMBERLAIN
This is the King’s ring.
|
CHAMBERLAIN
This is the King’s ring.
|
SURREY
Tis no counterfeit.
|
SURREY
Tis no counterfeit.
|
SUFFOLK
’Tis the right ring, by heaven! I told you all,
170
When we first put this dangerous stone a-rolling,’Twould fall upon ourselves.
|
SUFFOLK
’Tis the right ring, by heaven! I told you all,
When we first put this dangerous stone a-rolling,
’Twould fall upon ourselves.
|
NORFOLK
Do you think, my lords,
The King will suffer but the little finger
Of this man to be vexed?
|
NORFOLK
Do you think, my lords,
The King will suffer but the little finger
Of this man to be vexed?
|
CHAMBERLAIN
175
’Tis now too certain.How much more is his life in value with him!
Would I were fairly out on ’t!
|
CHAMBERLAIN
’Tis now too certain.
How much more is his life in value with him!
Would I were fairly out on ’t!
|
CROMWELL
My mind gave me,
In seeking tales and informations
180
Against this man, whose honesty the devilAnd his disciples only envy at,
You blew the fire that burns you. Now, have at you!
|
CROMWELL
My mind gave me,
In seeking tales and informations
Against this man, whose honesty the devil
And his disciples only envy at,
You blew the fire that burns you. Now, have at you!
|
Enter KING, frowning on them; takes his seat.
|
Enter KING, frowning on them; takes his seat.
|
GARDINER
Dread sovereign, how much are we bound to heaven
In daily thanks, that gave us such a prince,
185
Not only good and wise, but most religious;One that in all obedience makes the Church
The chief aim of his honor, and to strengthen
That holy duty out of dear respect,
His royal self in judgment comes to hear
190
The cause betwixt her and this great offender. |
GARDINER
Dread sovereign, how much are we bound to heaven
In daily thanks, that gave us such a prince,
Not only good and wise, but most religious;
One that in all obedience makes the Church
The chief aim of his honor, and to strengthen
That holy duty out of dear respect,
His royal self in judgment comes to hear
The cause betwixt her and this great offender.
|
KING
You were ever good at sudden commendations,
Bishop of Winchester. But know I come not
To hear such flattery now, and in my presence
They are too thin and base to hide offenses.
195
To me you cannot reach. You play the spaniel,And think with wagging of your tongue to win me;
But whatsoe’er thou tak’st me for, I’m sure
Thou hast a cruel nature and a bloody.—
Good man, sit down. CRANMER takes his seat.
200
Now let me see the proudestHe, that dares most, but wag his finger at thee.
By all that’s holy, he had better starve
Than but once think this place becomes thee not.
|
KING
You were ever good at sudden commendations,
Bishop of Winchester. But know I come not
To hear such flattery now, and in my presence
They are too thin and base to hide offenses.
To me you cannot reach. You play the spaniel,
And think with wagging of your tongue to win me;
But whatsoe’er thou tak’st me for, I’m sure
Thou hast a cruel nature and a bloody.—
Good man, sit down. CRANMER takes his seat.
Now let me see the proudest
He, that dares most, but wag his finger at thee.
By all that’s holy, he had better starve
Than but once think this place becomes thee not.
|
SURREY
May it please your Grace—
|
SURREY
May it please your Grace—
|
KING
205
No, sir, it does not pleaseme.
I had thought I had had men of some understanding
And wisdom of my Council, but I find none.
Was it discretion, lords, to let this man,
210
This good man—few of you deserve that title—This honest man, wait like a lousy footboy
At chamber door? And one as great as you are?
Why, what a shame was this! Did my commission
Bid you so far forget yourselves? I gave you
215
Power as he was a councillor to try him,Not as a groom. There’s some of you, I see,
More out of malice than integrity,
Would try him to the utmost, had you mean,
Which you shall never have while I live.
|
KING
No, sir, it does not please
me.
I had thought I had had men of some understanding
And wisdom of my Council, but I find none.
Was it discretion, lords, to let this man,
This good man—few of you deserve that title—
This honest man, wait like a lousy footboy
At chamber door? And one as great as you are?
Why, what a shame was this! Did my commission
Bid you so far forget yourselves? I gave you
Power as he was a councillor to try him,
Not as a groom. There’s some of you, I see,
More out of malice than integrity,
Would try him to the utmost, had you mean,
Which you shall never have while I live.
|
CHANCELLOR
220
Thus far,My most dread sovereign, may it like your Grace
To let my tongue excuse all. What was purposed
Concerning his imprisonment was rather,
If there be faith in men, meant for his trial
225
And fair purgation to the world than malice,I’m sure, in me.
|
CHANCELLOR
Thus far,
My most dread sovereign, may it like your Grace
To let my tongue excuse all. What was purposed
Concerning his imprisonment was rather,
If there be faith in men, meant for his trial
And fair purgation to the world than malice,
I’m sure, in me.
|
KING
Well, well, my lords, respect him.
Take him, and use him well; he’s worthy of it.
I will say thus much for him: if a prince
230
May be beholding to a subject, IAm, for his love and service, so to him.
Make me no more ado, but all embrace him.
Be friends, for shame, my lords.
They embrace CRANMER.
My Lord of Canterbury,
235
I have a suit which you must not deny me:That is, a fair young maid that yet wants baptism.
You must be godfather and answer for her.
|
KING
Well, well, my lords, respect him.
Take him, and use him well; he’s worthy of it.
I will say thus much for him: if a prince
May be beholding to a subject, I
Am, for his love and service, so to him.
Make me no more ado, but all embrace him.
Be friends, for shame, my lords.
They embrace CRANMER.
My Lord of Canterbury,
I have a suit which you must not deny me:
That is, a fair young maid that yet wants baptism.
You must be godfather and answer for her.
|
CRANMER
The greatest monarch now alive may glory
In such an honor. How may I deserve it,
240
That am a poor and humble subject to you? |
CRANMER
The greatest monarch now alive may glory
In such an honor. How may I deserve it,
That am a poor and humble subject to you?
|
KING
Come, come, my lord, you’d spare your spoons.
You shall have two noble partners with you: the
old Duchess of Norfolk and Lady Marquess Dorset.
Will these please you?—
245
Once more, my lord of Winchester, I charge you,Embrace and love this man.
|
KING
Come, come, my lord, you’d spare your spoons.
You shall have two noble partners with you: the
old Duchess of Norfolk and Lady Marquess Dorset.
Will these please you?—
Once more, my lord of Winchester, I charge you,
Embrace and love this man.
|
GARDINER
With a true heart
And brother-love I do it.
He embraces CRANMER.
|
GARDINER
With a true heart
And brother-love I do it.
He embraces CRANMER.
|
CRANMER, weeping
And let heaven
250
Witness how dear I hold this confirmation. |
CRANMER, weeping
And let heaven
Witness how dear I hold this confirmation.
|
KING
Good man, those joyful tears show thy true heart.
The common voice, I see, is verified
Of thee, which says thus: “Do my Lord of Canterbury
A shrewd turn, and he’s your friend forever.”—
255
Come, lords, we trifle time away. I longTo have this young one made a Christian.
As I have made you one, lords, one remain.
So I grow stronger, you more honor gain.
|
KING
Good man, those joyful tears show thy true heart.
The common voice, I see, is verified
Of thee, which says thus: “Do my Lord of Canterbury
A shrewd turn, and he’s your friend forever.”—
Come, lords, we trifle time away. I long
To have this young one made a Christian.
As I have made you one, lords, one remain.
So I grow stronger, you more honor gain.
|
They exit.
|
They exit.
|