Search all of SparkNotes
Search
Suggestions
Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select.
A Christmas Carol
Frankenstein
King Lear
The Crucible
The Great Gatsby
Menu
No Fear Shakespeare
Literature
Other Subjects
Teacher
Blog
Search
Help
Search all of SparkNotes
Search
Suggestions
Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select.
A Christmas Carol
Frankenstein
King Lear
The Crucible
The Great Gatsby
No Fear Shakespeare
Literature
Other Subjects
Teacher
Blog
Help
Candide
Voltaire
Study Guide
Study Guide
Summary
Plot Overview
Summary & Analysis
Chapters 1–4
Chapters 5–10
Chapters 11–13
Chapters 14–16
Chapters 17–19
Chapters 20–23
Chapters 24–26
Chapters 27–30
Characters
Character List
Candide
Pangloss
Martin
Cacambo
Main Ideas
Themes
Motifs
Symbols
Key Facts
Quotes
Important Quotes Explained
Quotes By Theme
Absurdity
Religious Hypocrisy
Corruption
Quotes By Section
Chapters 1–4
Chapters 5–10
Chapters 11–13
Chapters 14–16
Chapters 17–19
Chapters 20–23
Chapters 24–26
Chapters 27–30
Quotes By Character
Candide
Pangloss
Martin
Cunégonde
Cacambo
Further Study
Context
Full Book Quiz
Section Quizzes
Context
Plot Overview
Character List
Analysis of Major Characters
Themes, Motifs & Symbols
Chapters 1-4
Chapters 5-10
Chapters 11-13
Chapters 17-19
Chapters 20-23
Chapters 24-26
Chapters 27-30
Study Questions
Suggestions for Further Reading
Writing Help
How to Write Literary Analysis
Glossary of Literary Terms
How to Cite This SparkNote
Suggested Essay Topics
Teacher's Handbook
Further Study
Analysis of Major Characters Quiz
Further Study
Analysis of Major Characters Quiz
1
of 5
Which character trait makes Candide a sympathetic hero?
Naiveté
Rage
Cunning
Avarice
2
of 5
What is Pangloss most likely to do when he encounters evidence that conflicts with his initial opinion?
Argue about it
Ignore it
Change his mind
Go on the attack
3
of 5
Which character espouses the excessively optimistic philosophy Voltaire wrote Candide to satirize?
Candide
Cacambo
Pangloss
Martin
4
of 5
Martin's philosophy is best described as ___.
Optimism
Pessimism
Socialism
Nihilism
5
of 5
Which intelligent, capable, moral character inspires confidence unlike any other in the novel?
Candide
Martin
Cacambo
Pangloss
Previous section
Character List Quick Quiz
Next section
Themes, Motifs & Symbols Quick Quiz
Popular pages:
Candide
Character List
CHARACTERS
Quotes by Theme
QUOTES
Themes
MAIN IDEAS
Review Quiz
FURTHER STUDY
Take a Study Break
Every Shakespeare Play Summed Up in a Quote from
The Office
Every Marvel Movie Summed Up in a Single Sentence
QUIZ: Are You a Hero, a Villain, or an Anti-Hero?
QUIZ: Is This a Mark Twain Quote or a Line from
The Office
?
QUIZ: Which Greek God Are You?
60 YA Movie Adaptations, Ranked
Pick 10 Books and We'll Guess Whether You're an Introvert or an Extrovert