Money
The House of Mirth deals with American
class hierarchies, which are dictated by money, unlike European
classes, where nobility is predetermined and not totally dependent
upon wealth. Thus money is the only way in—and out—of the upper
class circles that Lily frequents. More than access, money also
ranks individuals within the circle. Percy Gryce is the most desired
bachelor for a time because of his extraordinary wealth, and the
Trenors are continually hosting events because of their financial
resources. Money is also linked with power: Bertha Dorset’s version
of Lily and George’s relationship is believed over Lily’s simply
because Bertha is richer. Money defines characters as well. Selden
is partially defined by his lack of desire for wealth, in contrast
with the rest of the characters. Most important for this novel,
money drives the plot of Lily’s fall from upper-class eligible socialite
to outcast working-class spinster.