Ellmann, Richard. James Joyce. 1959; revised, New York: Oxford University Press, 1982.

Reference and Annotations

Gifford, Don, with Robert J. Seidman. Ulysses Annotated: Notes for James Joyce’s Ulysses. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.

Explication and Criticism

Budgen, Frank. James Joyce and the Making of Ulysses. 1934. Reprint, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1960.

French, Marilyn. The Book as World: James Joyce’s Ulysses. Cambridge, Massachussetts: Harvard University Press, 1976

Gilbert, Stuart. James Joyce’s Ulysses: A Study. 1930. Revised, New York: Vintage Books, 1952.

Hart, Clive, and David Hayman, eds. James Joyce’s Ulysses: Critical Essays. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1974.

Hayman, David. Ulysses: The Mechanics of Meaning. 1970. Revised, Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1982.

Kenner, Hugh. Ulysses. 1980. Revised, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.

Manganiello, Dominic. Joyce’s Politics. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980.